The Logistics Industry Planning in Ruoqiang, Xinjiang Province

The Logistics labor formulation in Ruoqiang, Xinjiang countryChapter 2 The Theoretical Review of the Logistics pose cooking Theory2.1 The Theoretical Review of the Logistics set cooking systemA long-term structure period together with the complexity during building is the principal feature in edifice logistics set. Constructing a logistic arrogateting greening areaing lot use ups immense financess, and it is non profit-making in a wretched clip. Now under a fiercely competitory market, it is even more of conditional relation to carry on the int remove order analyzing, particularly when during the existent building procedure, tonss of problems arising be due to a privation of healthy prep orders. In China, such jobs and misinterpretations are ( 1 ) blindly enveloping the lower ( 2 ) little theory- base analyzing on logistics commonss be aftering mode ( 3 ) deficiency of be aftering foot ( 4 ) no clear cognition on logistics lay stage ( 5 ) defi ciency of in-depth probe on market demands 4 .2.1.1 Logisticss pose readiness Methods present-day(prenominal) look Situation in Foreign CountriesMSFLB precedent presently there are fewer foreign bookmans concent rate on logistics park be aftering manners. The chief grooming manners are summarized by the Fraunhofer look Institute of Ger more. They studied many natural international logistics parks readying and building procedure and summed up the vulgar char soureristics as five stairss. MSFLB are in f deed of conveyance the acronyms of the undermentioned five stairss grocery Study, Strategic Positioning, Function Design, Lay out(p) Design and business enterprise Plan.2.1.2 Logisticss puts readiness Methods Current question Situation in China( 1 ) Planing manner primaryd on pass Transportation Network by by-line a two-stage perusal regularity, the search proletarian foremost locate the place of logistic park harmonizing to metropolis logistic aim book an d dispersal char deporteristics. whence in leg two, based on the rule of marginal logistic and road web capacity-expansion appeal, they dally in the bi-level programing a priori account to see urban logistic park planning into the whole urban pilgrimage web planning system, so as to reflect the route networks influence to the layout of urban logistic Parkss. 6 ( 2 ) Planing method acting based on the Industrial Park this planning method follows a serial of phases such as map describement, planning and planing construct, map construction, and route traffic organisation construct. Each of the above-named phases besides contains a series of act uponing factors s invariablyally, so this planning method is a particular 1. 7 ( 3 ) Planing method based on urban installations the inside decorator adopts the urban planning method to carry on logistics Parkss undertaking. The metropolis map orientation, layout planning, transit planning and a series of other specific be after ing methods are applied into the logistics parks be aftering procedure, so as to do certain it goes on smoothly and extensively.( 4 ) Planing method base on weight coefficient Chinese bookman Zhang Qian considered the chief factors of the regional distri saveion park and by utilizing nonsubjective rate method, he set up a regional distribution park planning divinatory account. Then by carry oning an overall rating on regional distribution parks planning based on weight coefficient, he firm the optimal dodging and applied this chosen dodge into existent planning of logistics Parkss. 9 2.1.3 Current look Situation of the Logistic Parks in Xinjiang ProvinceBy and bombastic talking, the sparing increment in Xinjiang put forward still remains relatively developing, and because a spread does be amidst other eastern says and Xinjiang in logistics industrial education. Presently, there are several Chinese bookmans concentrating on the perusal of the logistics industry devel opment in Xinjiang state. Scholar Tangmin from Xinjiang University published his name A Study on the descent amidst the Logistics exertion Development and the economic Growth in Xinjiang Province , in which he studied the logistics overall state of affairs, supply and demand state of affairs in Xinjiang, based on Xinjiangs regional characteristics and economic development degrees. He besides conducted a qualitative and surveyd research on the relation between logistics development and economic growing, and gave several suggestions on how to advance the logistics industry development in Xinjiang state 10 . Fangmin and Ying Shaomin in their article Thoughts on the Informatization of the Logistics Industry of Xinjiang Province pointed out the necessity to transport on the informatization building procedure every bit proficientness as offered most suggestions 11 . Wu Jing from Shihezi University listed some jobs in Xinjiang logistics industry development in his article Res earch on Logisticss Industry and Economic Development in Xinjiang Province , and offered some mulish sources. Ge Ju and Jiang Zhiqing in their article presage and Analyzing on the Logistics take up in Xinjiang Province pointed out the influential factors of logistics demand based on their digest on the features of the logistics industry in Xinjiang 13 . From the literary critical review above, it is clear that many bookmans cod already conducted research on Xinjiang logistics industry. However, a serviceable logistics park be aftering method suitable for the economic development and run intoing the market demand in Xinjiang state has non yet been formed.2.1.4 depth psychology on the intend Method2.1.4.1 The Concept of the Planning Method and the Current TheoriesPlaning method has ever been highlighted since the center of the 19Thursdaycentury, and the innovators are some bookmans analyzing pull down economic sciences and regional geographics, such as Edgar Hoover, Johann von Thuen, August Loseh, Melvin Greenhut, Walte Isard and T. Pa bestower. In be aftering determination procedure, transit cost was the common topic for those earlier surveies. Though many constructs were already formed under the status in agricultural and pre-industrial society, but those bookmans still utilise them. The infractment and development of the topics of operational research and logistics provide opportunities for installations be aftering method, which were therefore non especial(a) to pure suppositional surveies alternatively, more practical mathematical theoretic accounts were set up. During the planning procedure, the undermentioned methods are normally espouse( 1 ) The mathematic summary planning method this solution combines weight and distance, seting the two factors as the co-ordinate points, and logistics nodes the variables. The reason solution strategy is to find the coordinate present of the logistics nodes finished co-ordinate and mathematic anal yzing methods ( 2 ) Linear optimisation be aftering method this solutions advantage is its effectual optimisation technique, so normally it is adopted as a tool in strategic logistics be aftering. Under certain restraints, this method could abet you take a best solution strategy from many options.( 3 ) elongate mannequin engineering be aftering method this solution could set the computers 3-dimensional simulation engineering into the existent use in logistic parks planning and designing, and repair the planning of logistic nodes. At present, there are two simulation engineerings, that is to say , inactive simulation and propulsive simulation.2.2 The Theoretical Review of the Logistics Parks Planning engineeringIn logistic Parkss be aftering, now many bookmans at place and abroad hold made intense survey about the following quaternary-spot parts demand prescience, site cream, land scale confirming and park map. many of their research findings confine been put into practi cal usage boomingly, and we pick up got some successful instances for our mention. Therefore, this paper will give you a literary reappraisal on these theory-based research con places every bit good as some successful instances.2.2.1 Logisticss Parks Planning Technology Current Research Situation in Foreign Countries2.2.1.1 Planning Technology of Demand Prediction( 1 ) Multinomial Probit moulding Scholar Rodrigo A. Garrido and Hani S. Mahmassani ( 2000 ) have forecasted freight rate transit demand with the space-time multinomial probit theoretical account 14 .( 2 ) Multivariate Cointegrating Vector railway car Regressive place Mudit Kulshreshtha and other bookmans have made the cargo clip sequence informations as their research aim, evidenced by field survey on Indian railroads. They introduced the multivariate cointegrating vector car regressive theoretical account into freight transportation system demand farsightedness.2.2.1.2 Planning Technology of direct SelectionSi ng the site choice theory and method survey of logistic Parkss, few instances could be applied for our mentions. At present, some research consequences are cerebrate to distribution centres, logistic centres and warehouse mess, mend in bing foreign paperss, there is precisely any reference about the footing debate on logistic parks site choice.2.2.1.3 Planning Technology of domain of a function Scale Confirming( 1 ) practicable Research Model based on operational research theory, bookmans such as Weber 16 ( 1929 ) , Beckman 17 ( 1968 ) and Drener 18 ( 1995 ) have made surveies on logistic Parkss land graduated table.( 2 ) intrinsical Programing Model Scholar Noritake and Kimura 19 ( 1990 ) have brought frontward the built-in scheduling theoretical account to gauge seaport logistics land graduated table.2.2.1.4 Research on the Function of Logistic Parks PlanningIn comparing, presently more researches have been conducted on the micro-layout planning of the logistic park than on its internal map planing 20-21 .2.2.2 Logisticss Parks Planning Technology Current Research Situation in China2.2.2.1 Planning Technology of Demand Prediction( 1 ) Unary Linear Regression Analysis Model base on value tawdriness and nonsubjective script, Chinese bookmans Liu Changxiu, Zhang Wuyi and Lin Qiang chose the single additive arrested development analysis method to calculate the comprehensive lading volume of Yunnan state and demonstrated that the perfect logistics cost of Yunnan state appeared an increasing inclination with rapid growing of comprehensive lading volume 22 .( 2 ) Grey Prediction Model Chinese bookmans Han Yanhui, Wang Yanlin and Chen Chao analyse the types of chief industries in Erduos part and predicted the end product of ladings of chief industries with gray anticipation method. The consequences showed that the end product of ladings of chief industries would contain fast increasing velocity in the hereafter 23 .( 3 ) MATLAB packet Mo del Chinese bookmans Tang Zhongming and Fu Xinping illustrated the prefatory rule of using MATLAB package to previse logistics demand, and successfully conducted a rapid anticipation on cyclicity inclination logistics demand on the MATLAB platform 24 , and forecasted freight transit demand with the space-time polynomial probit theoretical account 14 .( 4 ) MLP Neural Network Forecasting Model base on their surveies on MLP visionary offensive web, Chinese bookmans Hou Rui and Zhang Bi brought a regional logistics demand calculating theoretical account. This theoretical account non merely explained the nonlinear relationship between regional economic system and regional logistics demand but besides put frontward a new thought and methodological analysis for regional logistics demand calculating 25 .( 5 ) Combination Forecasting Model based on the rule of the least(prenominal) mistake absolute value, Chinese bookmans Chu Liangyong, Tian Zhiguang and Xie Xinlian combine the arrested development analysis, Grey prediction and nervous web to organize a junto calculating theoretical account in logistics demand. They verified the theoretical account with cover illustration. The consequence of mistake analysis showed that it advantageously improved preciseness of prognosis and manifested the cogencies of prediction of logistics demand 26 .2.2.2.2 Planning Technology of Site Selection( 1 ) concentre of Gravity Method Chinese bookmans Wang Qionglin and Zhang Tingting apply Goolge Earth package and carried out the logistic parks site location by utilizing the method of center-of-gravity. They besides evaluated apiece candidate reference by fuzzed comprehensive rating method to deduce the best reference 27 .( 2 ) agentive role Analysis Method Chinese bookmans Zou Xiaoping and Guan Dongmei put frontward the method of taking Logistics Park by factor analysis method. victimization this method, the music director first chooses each(prenominal) campaig ner addresss act uponing factor, so they grade each campaigner strategy based on those factors, and at last, they calculate the entire points of campaigner strategy, viz. , the whole weight of the campaigner strategy. The last site strategy is the 1 with the highest entire weight 28 .( 3 ) A-F Method based on combing normally used comprehensive rating methods in logistics Parkss location, Chinese bookmans Ji Dan and Guo Zheng made comparative survey on many factors, and they displace the decision that each individual rating method has its ain advantages and disadvantages, therefore they should be integrated, in which the A-F method ( Analytic hierarchy Process and Fussy Comprehensive evaluation Method ) has a comparatively better publicity value.( 4 ) CFLP Model Chinese bookman Xu Chengtie, Zhu Xiaoning and Xu Xiaobing analyzed the rules for distribution-centered logistics parks be aftering and based on this, they suggested the CFLP ( Capacitated Facility Location caper ) the oretical account and offered a denary processing method for site location job 30 .( 5 ) Non-Structural hirsute Optimal Model Chinese learner Tan Minjun and Wang Xiong comprehensively considered assorted factors act uponing the logistics Parkss site location in the decision-making procedure. By utilizing a non-structural fuzzy optimum theory, they fixed the campaigner references weight and determined the concluding site by the size of each vector measure 31 .( 6 ) Combined Evaluation Model Chinese bookmans Zhang Dezhi and Xie Ruhe offered a combined rating theoretical account. Compared with former traditional calculating method, this theoretical account enjoys a better pertinency 32 .2.3 Brief Summary of this ChapterThis chapter is the theoretical portion of the whole thesis. First, a theoretical literary reappraisal on logistics parks be aftering methods is given and the writer makes a comparative analysis on the typical logistics parks be aftering methods at place and abr oad, summaries the features of those be aftering methods and specifies their Scopess of application. Then, a theoretical literary reappraisal on logistics parks be aftering engineering is offered. The writer surveies on the planning technologies current research state of affairs from the following four facets demand anticipation, site choice, land scale confirming and the map of logistics parks planning, so the writer analyzes the four planning technologies importance grade. Finally, based on the elaborate theoretical literary reappraisal on logistics parks be aftering method and engineering, this chapter lays the foundation for the planning method of Xinjiang logistics Parkss.