Journal of Ethnopharmacology 62 (1998) 173 182 Short communication Screening of 34 Indian medicinal plants for antibacterial drug properties R. Perumal Samy, S. Ignacimuthu *, A. Sen Entomology look for Institute, Loyola College, Chennai 600 034, India Received 22 October 1997; received in revised make for 25 work on 1998; accepted 26 parade 1998 Abstract A occur of 34 plant species belong to 18 different families, selected on the basis of folklore medicinal reports clever by the tribal mess of Western Ghats, India, were assayed for antibacterial activeness against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella aerogenes, Proteus 6ulgaris, and Pseudomonas aerogenes (Gram-negative bacteria) at 1000 5000 ppm using the book diffusion method. Of these 16 plants showed military action; among them Cassia ?stula, Terminalia arjuna and Vitex negundo showed signi? cant over antibacterial use against the tested bacteria. Our ?ndings con?rm the traditional remedial claims for these he rbs. © 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Antibacterial activity; Plant arouse; Tribals; Western Ghats 1. Introduction In India, herb tea medicines fetch been the basis of treatment and cure for various diseases/ physiological conditions in traditional methods practised such as ayurveda, unani and siddha.
Although reports of antibacterial activity of indigenous plants have been published from many regions (Nadkarni, 1908; Dhar et al., 1968) they have non been systematically conducted, except in a few * numeration author. cases, thereby leading to confusion in drawing a m eaningful conclusions (Padmaja et al., 1993;! Ndamba et al., 1994; Vijaya et al., 1995). Indian folk medicine comprises numerous herbal prescriptions for therapeutic purposes which may be as varied as healing wounds, treating in?ammation due to infection, skin lesions, leprosy, diarrhoea, scabies, venereal diseases, serpent in the grass bite and ulcers etc. What is interesting only is that, quite often, a particular...If you want to get a all-encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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